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.বাংলা

ccTLD
Type ccTLD
Status Active
Region AP
Country
  • Bangladesh
Introduced December 20, 2010
Implemented March 30, 2011
Script Bengali
In English Bangla
Punycode xn--54b7fta0cc
Registry Posts and Telecommunications Division

.বাংলা is the IDN ccTLD for Bangladesh. Like .bd, it is managed by the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology, Posts and Telecommunications Division.[1]

.বাংলা is represented in ASCII-compatible encoding to the IDNA specification as “xn--54b7fta0cc”. The individual Unicode code points that comprise this string are U+09AC U+09BE U+0982 U+09B2 U+09BE.

In Bengali language, the string has a transliteration equivalent to “bangla” in English.[2]

History[edit | edit source]

Beginning in December 2009, the currently listed sponsoring organization for the .bd ccTLD, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Bangladesh, held multiple meetings with various local government and Internet community stakeholders regarding the selection of the IDN ccTLD string for Bangladesh.

In February 2010, the multi stakeholder community reached consensus that the appropriate string to represent the Bangladesh IDN ccTLD is .বাংলা (.xn--54b7fta0cc). The Prime Minister of Bangladesh also ratified this decision in the same month.

On December 20, 2010, an application was made to ICANN’s “IDN Fast Track” process to have the string “বাংলা” recognized as representing Bangladesh in Bengali script.

On March 10, 2011, a review by the IDN Fast Track DNS Stability Panel found that the applied-for string “presents none of the threats to the stability or security of the DNS identified in Module 4 of the Fast Track implementation plan, and presents an acceptably low risk of user confusion.” The request for the “বাংলা” string to represent Bangladesh was subsequently approved.

In the following years, multiple meetings were held among local Internet community stakeholders including the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications and the Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission to reach a decision on the management of both the .bd and .বাংলা top-level domains.

During this time, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications was reorganized and combined with the Ministry of Information and Communication Technology to form the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology in February 2014. The same reorganization also created two divisions namely “Posts and Telecommunications Division” and “Information and Communication Technology Division” within the ministry.

Subsequently on June 7, 2015, the decision was made to have the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology, Posts and Telecommunications Division serve as the sponsoring organization for both the .bd and .বাংলা top-level domains while the Bangladesh Telecommunications Company Limited (BTCL) was appointed as the technical contact for these domains. Under this structure, BTCL will be responsible for the operations of both the .bd and .বাংলা domains while the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology, Posts and Telecommunications Division will oversee all the functionality of BTCL and conduct periodic reviews of the domain management policies.

On July 8, 2015, the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology, Posts and Telecommunications Division commenced a request to ICANN for the delegation of .বাংলা as a top-level domain.[2]

According to an article from October 2016 published on Techworld Bangladesh, Bangladesh had got their permission to initiate the বাংলা domain.[3]

References[edit | edit source]

... more about ".বাংলা"
Date implementedStores the date that an object was implemented, normalized to the "Month DD, YYYY" format.
March 30, 2011 +
Date introducedStores the date that an object was introduced, normalized to the "Month DD, YYYY" format.
December 20, 2010 +
Has ICANN regionAssociates an object with an ICANN-determined Geographic Region.
Has TLD statusAssociates a Top-Level Domain with its IANA-derived status. Allowed values are: Submitted, Delegated, Active, Retired, or Removed.
Has TLD typeAssociates a Top-Level Domain with its primary type (gTLD or ccTLD).
Has countryAssociates a page with a country. Territory names are extracted from ISO 3166, "Country Codes".
Has entity typeSpecifies the primary classification or fundamental type of the page's subject (e.g., Event, Organization, Person).
TLD +
Has registry operatorAssociates an object with a registry operator.
Is IDNIndicates whether a TLD is an IDN. This is a boolean.
true +
Uses writing scriptStores the writing script associated with an object (e.g., Cyrillic, Hangul, Kana). This value does not get normalized.
Bengali +